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2021英语高中学业水平考试要点概括

   日期:2020-12-28     来源:www.zhixueshuo.com    作者:智学网    浏览:632    评论:0    
核心提示:进入高中后,非常多新生有如此的心理落差,比自己成绩出色的大有人在,极少有人注意到我们的存在,心理因此失衡,这是正常心理,

进入高中后,非常多新生有如此的心理落差,比自己成绩出色的大有人在,极少有人注意到我们的存在,心理因此失衡,这是正常心理,但是应尽快进入学习状况。下面是我们给大伙带来的高中英语学业水平考试要点,欢迎大伙阅读!

高中英语学业水平考试要点1

1、at

如:常用词组有: at noon, at night

表示时间的 at, in, on:表示片刻的时间,at 8 o’clock,at midnight, at the end of, at thattime, at the beginning of, at the age of, at Christmas, at New Year 等。

in 表示一段的时间

如:in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, in October, in 1998, insummer, in the past, in the future 等。

on 一直跟日子有关,on Monday, on Christmas morning, on the following, on May Day,on a warm morning 等。

2、表示时间的 since 和 from:since 表示从过去到目前的一段时间的过程,常与目前完成时连用:from表示从时间的某一点开始,不涉及与目前的关系。一般多与目前时、过去时、以后时连用。

如:I hope to do morning exercises from today./ We have not seen each othersince 1995.

3、表示时间的 in 和 after:两者都表示“在之后,不同在于in表示“在之后” ,而 after则表示“在,in 短语和以后时态连用,after 短语和过去时态或以后时态连用。

如:We’ll be back in three days.

After seven the rain began to fall.

What shall we do after graduation?

After two months he returned.

注意:after 有时也可以表示在一段时间之后

4、表示地理地方的 in, on, to:in 表示在某范围内,on 指与什么毗邻,to 指在某环境范围以外

如:Changchun is in the northeast of China./ Mongolia is on the north ofChina./ Japan is tothe east of China.

5、表示“在……上”的 on 和 in:on 只表示在某物的表面上,而用 in 表示占去某物一部分,表示……上。

如:There is a book on the piece of paper./ There is an interesting articlein the newspaper./ He dug a hole in the wall.

高中英语学业水平考试要点2

1. the ancient Olympic Games 古时候奥运会

2. compete in …compete with other countries for world market与其它国家角逐国际市场

compete in a race 参加赛跑

compete with [against] sb. for sth. 与某人角逐而获得某物

Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour ofwinning.大家希腊各个城市之间过去为了荣誉而彼此之间相互角逐。

3. take part in 参加

We all had to take part in the training run, with nobody excepted.

大家大伙都得参加跑步练习, 无人例外.

4. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for? 奥运旗帜上的五环表示什么意思?

stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护;容忍;允许

What does ESL stand for? ESL表示什么意思?

I wont stand for his insults any longer. 我再不可以容忍他的污辱了。

5. the official mascots for the Beijing Olympics 北京奥运会吉祥物

Fuwa,the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, carry a message offriendship ,peace and good wishes from China to children all over the world.

福娃是北京2008年第29届奥运会吉祥物,它们向世界的小孩们传达友谊、和平和好的祝福。

6. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on 来吧,走吧;开始

His French has come on a lot since he joined the conversation class.

他自从参加了会话班,法语获得了非常大进步。

7. volunteer for 志愿做……

Dont volunteer for more than you can handle. 别做力不可以及的事情。

I want to be a volunteer for 2008 Beijing Olympics.

我想成为2008年北京奥运会的志愿者。

8. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and used to write about theOlympics a long time ago 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我过去写过很长时间以前奥林匹克运动会的状况。

We used to keep in touch with each other by writingletters.大家过去常写信联系他们。

I am used to reading stories to my daughter every night and she enjoysit.我习惯了天天给女儿讲故事,她也很喜欢如此做。

Wood can be used to make furniture. 木头可以用来做家具。

There used to be a temple at the place where our school standsnow.在大家学校所在之处过去有一座庙。

9. …and both are held every four years on a regular basis.两个都是按期每四年举行一次。

on a regular basis 按期地He comes to visit us on a regular basis.他按期来看望大家。

10. only atheletes who have reached the agreed standard for their eventwill be admitted as competitors. 只有达到他们各自项目统一准则的运动员才会被同意参见奥运会。

I am sure that he will be admitted to Beijing University this summer.我一定他今年夏季将被北京大学录取。

This ticket admits two people to the football match. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。

The cinema admits about 2000 people.这座电影院大约可坐 2000 人。

The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation.这部分规章规范不容许有其他讲解。

His illness admits of no delay.他的病不容拖延。

He never admits that he is wrong. 他从否认自己错了。

John has admitted breaking the window. 约翰已承认打碎了窗子。

11. It is in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, togetherwith swimming, sailing, and all the team sports.跑步、游泳、划船和所有团队项目是在夏天奥运会上进行的。

12. No other counries could join in, nor could slaves or women.别的国家不可以参加,奴隶和妇女也不可以参加。

13. Women are not only allowed, but play a very important role ingymnastics…妇女不只允许参加,而且她们还在体操比赛项目中起着尤为重要有哪些用途。

14. as well 也;又;同样

as well as 也,既...又

conj. 与,又

I write my own songs and I play the guitar as well.

我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。

A teacher should entertain as well as teach.教师不只要教书,也要激起学生的兴趣。

15 There is as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as towin Olympic medals.国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的角逐就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样地激烈。

16. So even the olive wreath has been replaced. 就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。

David will replace Mike in next week’s tennis competition.大卫将代替迈克参加下周的网球赛。

The broken parts of the machine must be replaced, otherwise we can’tcontinue our work. 这部分损害的机器部件需要得换,不然大家没办法继续工作。

I have owned my car for almost ten years. This year I’ll replace it with anew one. 我的汽车用了差不多十年了,今年我要换一辆新车。

Would you replace the magazine after reading it? 读完杂志后把它放回原处好么?

17. Put forward your ideas and give reasons for your choice.提出你的看法并给出你选择的缘由。put forward 呈上;提出;提前;拨快

Two advices of design are put forward.

提出了两点设计建议。

The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle.其缘由是,这架飞机又是一辆自行车。

reason with sb. for [against] sth.

因赞成[反对]...同某人讲道理[辩论]

reason sb. out of his prejudice说服某人消除成见

reason sb. into accepting a proposal说服某人同意建议

18. be in/under sb’s charge

管理

in charge of 负责

These books were left in your charge. 这部分书由你管理。

The chief engineer was in charge of directing the building of the subway.主任工程师负责指挥地铁的建造工程。

I was in charge of my sister. 我在照看我妹妹。

This ward is in [under]the charge of Dr Green. 这间病房是由格林医生负责的。

How much did he charge you for repairing the bicycle? 他维修自行车收了你多少钱?

Do you charge for the use of the office telephone at off-duty time?下班时间打办公电话你们收不收费?

The boy charged into the room. 女生冲进屋里。

Suddenly the wild animal charged at us. 忽然那头野兽朝大家冲过来。

Those young men were charged by the police with causing a disturbance inthe neighbourhood.

警察指控那些年轻人人在这一带有扰乱治安罪。

She charged me to look after her daughter. 她要我负责看管她的女儿。

19. physical exercise 体育训练

Physical fitness is having a strong healthy body. 身体健康就是有一个强壮健康的身体。

physical change 物理变化

physical education 体育

20. rise to one’s feet 站起来,立起。

21. She was in front in her race when another competitor pushed her onpurpose so that she fell down. 她在比赛中跑在前面,忽然另外一个运动员故意推了她一下,结果她摔倒了。

22. take responsibility for…对……负有责任,负起对……的责任

23. If you are discovered, you will be fined. 假如被发现,你将被罚款。

He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。

24. win glory for sb. 为某人取得荣誉

We must try to win glory for our school!大家需要设法为母校争光。

25. make a bargain with sb. 与某人成交

26. promise to do sth. 答应做某事

He has promised to behave better henceforth. 他答应从今将来要表现得好些。

She promised her brother that she would write to him. 她答应弟弟将给他写信。

This year promises to be another good one for harvests. 今年看来又是个丰收年。

Remember to carry out your promise . 记住要履行诺言。

He broke his promise and did not come to see me. 他不遵守诺言,没来看我。

The news brings little promise of peace. 这消息使和平无望。

27. She practised running to compete in the Olympic Games.为了参加奥运会她训练跑步。

28. Atlanta married him and lived happily ever after.Atlanta和他结了婚,从那将来幸福地生活。

29. one after another 一个接一个地Difficulties arise one afteranother.困难相继出现.

30. deserve to do sth

理应做,值得做

deserve attention [sympathy]

值得注意[同情]

deserve to be rewarded [punished] 该奖[罚]

If you do wrong, you deserve punishment. 你如做错事, 应当受罚。

31. Apart from playing at school I go to sports school every weekend.除去在学校踢足球以外,我每周末都去体校。

She keeps herself apart from other people.她与其他人维持距离.

Its a good piece of work, apart from a few slight faults.除去一些小缺点以外,这不失为一件好看的工作。

32. I especially like playing on the wing like Beckham but being a strikeris good as well. 我特别喜欢像贝克汉姆一样踢边锋,但是当一名射球手一样好。

Dance and sing, Times on the wing.跳吧,ktv,光阴似箭。

33. be active in

积极于

34. This is important because the more you speak English, the better yourEnglish will become.这非常重要由于你说英语越多,你的英语水平就会变得越好。

35. Don’t be shy about making mistakes.别害怕犯了错误误。

36. In this way you will become confident in speaking English.如此你就会对说英语充满信心。

One has to be confident in himself. 一个人必须要对自己有信心。

高中英语学业水平考试要点3

【重点词语、短语】

1. take place 发生

2. religious 宗教的

3. in memory of 纪念

4. belief 信赖,信心,信仰

5. dress up 盛装,打扮

6. trick 诡计,技巧

7. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗

8. gain 获得

9. gather 搜集,集合

10. award 奖品,授予

11. admire 赞美,钦佩

12. look forward to 期望,盼望

13. day and night 日夜

14. as though 仿佛

15. have fun with 玩的高兴

16. permission 许可,允许

17. turn up 出现,到场

18. keep one’s word 守信用

19. hold one’s breath 屏息

20. apologize 道歉

21. obvious 显然的

22. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸

【重点句型】

1. Please make sure when and where the accident took place.

请查了解事故是何时何地发生的。

2. Some festival are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please theancestors, who

could return either to help or to do harm.

还有一些节日,是为了纪念死者、满足或取悦祖先,由于大概回到世上帮他们,也大概带来风险。

3. In Japan the festival is called Obon,when people should go to clean thegraves and

light incense in memory of their ancestors.

在日本,这个节叫孟兰盆节,在这个节日里,大家要上坟、扫墓、烧香,以缅怀祖先。

4. They dress up and try to frighten people.

他们乔装打扮去吓唬其他人。

5. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick.

假如你什么也不打发给小孩,他们可能会捉弄其他人。

6. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour MahatmaGandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.

在印度,10 月 2 日是纪念马哈特马.甘地的全国性节日,他是帮印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。

7. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that lookforward to the end

of winter and to the coming of spring.

最富生气而又非常重要的节日,就是告别冬季、迎来春季的日子。

8. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks asthough it might be

covered with pink snow.

整个国度处处都是樱花盛开,看起来就像罩上了一层粉红色的雪。

高中英语学业水平考试要点4

核心单词

persuade

vt.说服;劝服;使相信

常用结构:

persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事

persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事

persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事

persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信……

联想拓展

talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth.

说服某人做/不做某事

trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事

urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事

易混辨析

advise/persuade

advise强调劝告,建议的动作,不着重结果;而persuade强调已经说服,重在结果。使用方法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause,而persuade则不可以。

I persuaded him of its truth. 我使他相信这是真的。

We will persuade him to take the medicine.

大家将说服他把药吃下去。

We persuaded her into taking the job.

大家说服她同意了这份工作。

I persuaded my father out of smoking.

我劝服爸爸戒了烟。

高中英语学业水平考试要点5

fur与leather

fur指皮毛,尤指带毛的皮革制品,leather指皮革制品。

endanger v. 威胁

die of与die from

都译为“死于…”,当“死于疾病”时可以互换,但die of更强调因为年龄,寒冷,饥饿,情感等死亡,diefrom强调因为环境,伤害,事故等死亡。

如:

The old lady died of old age.

Careless drivers often die from traffic accidents.

lead v. 领导

leader与leadership

leader指领导人,领袖或带头的人,而leadership指领导,领导权等。

如:

Our leaders are very considerate.

Under his leadership, the company went out of depression.

tour v. 旅游 n. 旅游

species n. 生物,物种

measure v. 测量 n. 尺寸

take measures to do sth.

habitat n. 栖息地

inhabit v. 居住在

inhabitant n. 居民

reside v. 居住

resident n. 居民

adapt v. 适应,符合

adapt to

adopt v. 收养,采纳

original a. 原始的,起初的

devote v. 奉献

devote oneself to sth. /doing

be devoted to sth. /doing

at present,for the moment,for the time being与now

前三个词组译为“现在”,而now译为“目前”,前面三个是与以后相对而言的,而now是与过去相对而言的。

如:

I don’t have money at present/for the moment/for the time being, besideswhich I must borrow more from you.

We can’t discuss it at present . We can leave it to be discussed sometimenext week.

common a. 一般的

in common

set sb. free

valuable a. 贵重的

respond v. 回答,作出反应

respond to sb.

response n. 回答,回话,反应,反响

in response to

amount n. 数目

harmful a. 有害的

harm n. 害处 v. 伤害

TOPic与title

TOPic指谈论,说到的“话题”,title指文章的题目。

organize v. 组织

brief a. 简单的

in brief

课文重难题

… expert who tries to keep animals and plants from becoming endangered.

定语从句,keep sb. from doing词组

We often talk about how important it is to take good care of ourselves andour planet, but we don’t always do as we say,” Steve says as he takes us on atour of Green Park in Birmingham.

If we want to live a better life…we must learn to act in ways that do notharm other living things.

it is important to do sth.做某事非常重要,感叹形式how important it is to do sth. ,

do as / what we say,as在此处像是宾语从句中what有哪些用途,

live / lead a…life,过一种…的生活

If we know more about what causes endangerment…

know something/little/a little/nothing/much about

对…弄清楚一些/不多/一点/不弄清楚/非常多


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